Sustainable Design in the Long Beach Region of North Cyprus: A Qualitative Research Approach

Abstract

Cyprus, the third largest island in the Mediterranean, is located in a seismically active zone, making it vulnerable to earthquakes and associated risks such as soil liquefaction. The Long Beach region of Northern Cyprus, in particular, faces significant challenges due to its ground conditions, which exacerbate structural vulnerabilities during seismic events. This research aims to address seismic risks and promote sustainable architectural practices through earthquake-resistant design strategies. By adopting a qualitative research methodology, this study examines resilience design factors specific to the Long Beach area. Data was collected through field investigations, document analysis, and semi-structured interviews with ten experts specializing in geotechnical, civil, and urban fields. The research further employed MAXQDA software to systematically analyze qualitative data, identify recurring themes, and derive key insights related to soil conditions, structural requirements, and infrastructure needs.
The findings highlight the importance of implementing earthquake-resistant design techniques, including soil stabilization, reinforced foundations, and suitable construction practices, to reduce seismic risks. Additionally, the study identifies the role of regulatory frameworks, monitoring processes, and sustainable building strategies in enhancing resilience within the Long Beach region. Solutions such as stricter adherence to construction codes, integration of landscape design principles, and collaboration between urban planners, engineers, and policymakers are proposed to mitigate the impacts of seismic events. This study underscores the need for targeted interventions and interdisciplinary approaches to promote sustainable development and ensure the safety and durability of urban infrastructure in earthquake-prone areas.